Ex parte KANDA et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 96-2323                                                          
          Application 08/116,555                                                      


          control the reaction exotherm may result in the formation of                
          agglomerates (col. 1, lines 44-47).  However, at 3                          
          Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Engineering 280, it is                  
          taught that oxygen is a polymerization inhibitor.  This                     
          teaching indicates that reducing the dissolved oxygen                       
          concentration would increase the reaction rate, which would                 
          increase the reaction exotherm and, therefore, would tend to                
          increase the formation of agglomerates.  The Kanda declaration              
          (figure 1), in contrast, shows that reducing the dissolved                  
          oxygen concentration reduces the agglomerate formation.                     
               The examiner argues, regarding the Kanda declaration,                  
          that the dissolved oxygen concentration is only one of a                    
          number of parameters which affect agglomeration (answer,                    
          pages 12-13).  This argument is not convincing because it is                
          not apparent why, even if agglomeration is affected by factors              
          other than the dissolved oxygen content, one of ordinary skill              
          in the art would have been led by Fan to use a dissolved                    
          oxygen concentration of about 100 ppb or less in Fan’s                      
          emulsion.                                                                   
               For the above reasons, we conclude that the rejection                  


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