Ex parte KRANTZ - Page 12




          Appeal No. 1997-2242                                      Page 12           
          Application No. 08/084,370                                                  


               [i]f one were to combine the teachings of Jones and                    
               Ewert, the combination would simply yield a method                     
               which allows defective units of data to be                             
               recovered, remapped to a temporary storage area on                     
               the same disk that contains the defective unit of                      
               data and subse-quently unmapped and written to                         
               either the original location on the same disk if it                    
               was repairable or to a replacement disk; however,                      
               such a solution would still be limited to moving                       
               data to reserve areas or a replacement disk, so that                   
               parity is maintained.  Neither reference addresses                     
               the problem which arises when an entire disk fails                     
               and a replacement disk is not available.                               


                    In sum, neither Jones nor Ewert either alone or                   
               in combination teaches or suggests reorganizing                        
               chunks of data to form a fully folded array.                           
               Because the solu-tions disclosed by the cited                          
               references are geared towards maintaining parity and                   
               do not suggest the type of modification necessary to                   
               reliably operate an array with a completely bad                        
               disk, obviousness is not estab-lished.                                 
               Appellant further asserts (brief, page 18) with regard to              
          claim 3 that                                                                
               Jones and Ewert fail to disclose a method of                           
               "unfolding" a fully folded RAID array or functional                    
               equivalents thereof as claimed by the Applicant.                       
               Instead, and as previously indicated, the Jones                        
               method simply remaps sector data to reserve areas on                   
               the same disk or rebuilds a disk in its entirety                       
               onto a spare disk. Jones does not eliminate parity,                    
               so there is never any need to restore it.  The same                    
               can be said of the Ewert reference.  Ewert only                        
               remaps tracks to reserve areas and subsequently                        









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