Ex parte ICHITSUKA et al, - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1997-3813                                                        
          Application No. 08/371,205                                                  


               sintering of the granules at a temperature in the                      
               range from 900E to 1400E C. [Col. 3, ll. 13-27.]                       
               As pointed out by the appellants (appeal brief, page 11),              
          Takata does not describe the average particle size of the                   
          crystalline particles which compose the calcined and sintered               
          granules.  Despite the lack of any teaching in Takata as to                 
          the average particle size of the crystalline particles in the               
          calcined and sintered granules, the examiner argues that the                
          appellants’ claimed range for the average size of the                       
          crystalline particles overlaps with the range for the average               
          size of the powdery hydroxyapatite starting material as                     
          described in the applied prior art reference at column 3, line              
          18.  (Examiner’s answer, page 6.)  But the examiner has not                 
          pointed to any evidence that would indicate that this overlap               
          would necessarily entail an identity in, or an overlap between              
          the range of average particle sizes for the crystalline                     
          particles in the calcined and sintered product as described in              
          Takata and the appellants’ claimed range of average sizes for               
          the crystalline particles that make up the granules.  Even if               
          we assume that such is the case, the examiner has not                       
          established by way of any evidence that the crystalline                     

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