Ex parte LIPPEY et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1998-0038                                                        
          Application No. 08/236,780                                                  


               For the above stated reasons, we will sustain the                      
          examiner's Section 103 rejection based on Champetier of                     
          independent claims 1, 5 and 15 as well as his corresponding                 
          rejection of non-argued, dependent claims 2-4, 6-8, 14 and 18.              


               However, we cannot sustain the examiner's Section 103                  
          rejection of claims 5, 9, 10, 15 and 16 as being unpatentable               
          over Barrington in view of Champetier or the corresponding                  
          rejection of claims 11-13 and 17 as being unpatentable over                 
          these references and further in view of Benzing, Cuomo and                  
          Akishin.  We agree with the appellants that the applied prior               
          art contains no teaching or suggestion for combining                        
          Barrington and Champetier in the manner proposed by the                     
          examiner.  Specifically, we perceive no reason why an artisan               
          would have replaced Barrington's heat/volatilization method                 
          for cleaning the electrode of his mass spectrometer with                    
          Champetier's ionic beam method for cleaning contaminants from               
          spacecraft particularly since Barrington contains no                        
          disclosure that his electrode surface might be subject to                   
          damage of the type which Champetier expressly seeks to avoid                
          via his low-energy, beam-cleaning method.  Indeed, these                    
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