Ex parte CHIEN et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 1998-1548                                      Page 10           
          Application No. 08/660,304                                                  


          agree with the examiner's statement (answer, page 6) that it                
          would have been obvious to provide Oka with an anti-                        
          reflective-coating below the insulative layer in order to                   
          increase the visibility of the Oka mark.  According to the                  
          examiner, since the mark is viewed in reflected light, one                  
          would want more light to reflect from the NEC pattern.                      
               We find that in the APA (pages 4 and 5) the TiN ARC film               
          20 is applied over the metal layer "prior to the metal                      
          lithography to prevent radiation from the photoresist exposure              
          from reflecting off the metal and exposing resist outside of                
          the designated pattern."  In Oka (Figures 1 and 2, and page                 
          3), an opening is made in the CVD silicon oxide film 4 for a                
          bonding pad.  At the same time, accessory patterns, such as                 
          the letters NEC, are formed by removing film in the shape of                
          the accessory patterns 5 from the oxide film 4 on wire 3.  Oka              
          discloses that in the prior art, patterns such as product                   
          names, manufacturing dates etc., had visibility problems due                
          to miniaturization of the chips and their accessory patterns.               
          In the prior art disclosed by Oka, wire 3 was etched to form                
          the accessory patterns. However, large amounts of exposed                   
          wiring were not desirable.  Oka's solution to this problem was              







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