Ex parte CHANG - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1998-2620                                                        
          Application No. 08/512,033                                                  


          25; col. 3, ll. 6-8).  Therefore the exhaust conduit is formed              
          at and protruded from a hole in one of the auxiliary heating                
          furnaces (col. 3, ll. 20-27).                                               
               It is well settled that the initial burden rests with the              
          examiner to present evidence to support a prima facie case of               
          obviousness.  See In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24                    
          USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  It is equally well                     
          settled that the examiner must identify, when combining                     
          references, some suggestion, teaching or motivation to combine              
          the references as proposed, and this suggestion or teaching                 
          may come from the prior art references themselves, the                      
          knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art, or from the                  
          nature of the problem to be solved.  See In re Dembiczak, 175               
          F.3d 994, 999, 50 USPQ2d 1614, 1617 (Fed. Cir. 1999); and In                
          re Rouffet, 149 F.3d 1350, 1355-56, 47 USPQ2d 1453, 1456 (Fed.              
          Cir. 1998).  Here the examiner has not met the initial burden               
          of proof and has failed to identify any reason or suggestion,               
          much less a convincing one, to combine Ozaki with the admitted              
          prior art.  The examiner has failed to provide any factual                  
          evidence or support for his statement on page 5 of the Answer               


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