SHIOKAWA et al. V. MAIENFISCH et al. - Page 35




                                                    2-chloropyridin-5- 2-chloropyridin-5-ylmethyl heterocyclic nitrogen                                                                       
                                                    ylmethyl                                                                  compound (see SX 2003,                                          
                                                                                                                              col. 1, lines 35-42)                                            
                                                                                  C  alkoxy group                             C  alkoxy group                                                 
                                                                                     1-3                                        1-4                                                           

                      As apparent from Table 1, Shiokawa claim 1 is both narrower and broader than the preferred genus.                                                                       

                      The ‘146 patent, however, does not guide one skilled in the art to make the selections that are required                                                                

                      to arrive at the subject matter of claim 1.                                                                                                                             



                                                       ii.         Shiokawa Makes Numerous Assumptions in Order to Demonstrate                                                                
                                                                   that the ‘146 Patent Guides One Skilled in the Art to the Claimed                                                          
                                                                   1,3,5-Oxadiazines                                                                                                          

                                 Shiokawa contends that claim 1 of the ‘146 patent is sufficiently described and enabled such                                                                 

                      that claim 1 is a constructive reduction to practice of the subject matter of the count.  In making this                                                                

                      argument Shiokawa’s Preliminary Motion 1 and Dr. Pearson’s supporting declaration testimony (SX                                                                         

                      2001) subject one skilled in the art to an intricate and imaginative combination of assumptions that are                                                                

                      more akin to a labyrinth than a well marked path.  For example, Shiokawa and Dr. Pearson make the                                                                       

                      following assumptions:                                                                                                                                                  

                                 (1)        One skilled in the art would focus on the Z group and would “most likely” have begun                                                              

                                 generating compounds having one oxygen atom and repeat the procedure with a sulfur and N-                                                                    
                                 R  group for Z.  (Paper No. 75, pages 13-14 and SX 2001, ¶27).2                                                                                                                                                         







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