SHIOKAWA et al. V. MAIENFISCH et al. - Page 37



                      Even assuming that all of the above assumptions are correct, Shiokawa has failed to demonstrate that                                                                    

                      the ‘146 patent reasonably conveys to those skilled in the art that Shiokawa invented the claimed                                                                       

                      1,3,5-oxadiazine compounds.  Rather, if correct, the above assumptions may demonstrate that the                                                                         

                      claimed 1,3,5-oxadiazines would have been obvious to one skilled in the art.  Specifically, the                                                                         

                      assumptions may further demonstrate that one skilled in the art may have been motivated to form the                                                                     

                      claimed 1,3,5-oxadiazines with the reasonable expectation that they would function as effective                                                                         

                      insecticidal compounds.                                                                                                                                                 



                                                       iii.        Shiokawa’s Assumptions Evidence Obviousness Not Written                                                                    
                                                                   Description                                                                                                                

                                 Shiokawa’s assumptions, if correct, do not establish that one skilled in the art would understand                                                            

                      that Shiokawa invented the claimed 1,3,5-oxadiazine compounds.  For instance, Shiokawa has chosen                                                                       

                      to focus on the Z group of the heterocycles formed from the acyclic reactants mentioned in the ‘146                                                                     

                      patent, i.e., Shiokawa attempts to direct our attention to the intermediate 1,3,5-triazine heterocycles of                                                              

                      col. 3, lines 35-53, several of which were prepared in examples 5-7.  Taken as a whole, however, the                                                                    

                      ‘146 patent teaches that the insecticidal heterocyclic compounds of the invention are obtained from                                                                     

                      heterocyclic compounds of formula (III) depicted below:                                                                                                                 











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