SHIOKAWA et al. V. MAIENFISCH et al. - Page 44



                       Shiokawa states that a 1,3,5-oxadiazine is inherently produced by following the cyclization                   

               process of Example 5 of the ‘146 patent.  According to Shiokawa, this “fact is established in the                     

               declaration testimony of Dr. Peter Jeschke. SX 2056.”  (Shiokawa Corrected Preliminary Motion 1,                      

               Paper No. 74, p. 10).  Shiokawa alleges that a person of ordinary skill in the art would have                         

               recognized “the likelihood” that a 1,3,5-oxadiazine would be co-produced in working example 5.                        

               (Paper No. 74, p. 23).  Moreover, Shiokawa states that one skilled in the art would understand that a                 

               1,3,5-oxadiazine is produced during the reaction described in Example 5 as follows:                                   











               (Paper No. 74, p. 24).                                                                                                

                       Shiokawa contends that the “inherent” formation of a 1,3,5-oxadiazine compound in example 5                   

               of the ‘146 patent is a “blazemark” demonstrating sufficient written description for its claims 1,3,5-                

               oxadiazine subgenus.  Yet, Shiokawa has not demonstrated that a 1,3,5-oxadiazine intermediate                         

               compound is “inherently” present in the resulting product of the reaction of example 5.  Inherency is not             

               established by probabilities or possibilities.  The mere fact that a certain thing may result from a given            

               set of circumstances is not sufficient to demonstrate inherency.  In re Oelrich, 666 F.2d 578, 581, 212               

               USPQ 323, 326 (CCPA 1981).  Thus, in order to demonstrate that a 1,3,5-oxadiazine intermediate                        

               compound was formed in example 5 of the ‘146 patent, Shiokawa needs to demonstrate that a 1,3,5-                      

               oxadiazine compound would necessarily be present in the final product of example 5.                                   
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