Ex Parte YIEH et al - Page 10



          Appeal No. 2000-0037                                                        
          Application 08/627,631                                                      
          only "substantially similar" to prior art process conditions.               
          There is neither an adequate description of the conditions used             
          in the prior art method or in appellants' disclosed method found            
          in the specification. Because the nature of the improvement over            
          the film layer prepared by the prior art process is incorporated            
          by appellants in their claims it is essential that appellants               
          define the comparative process in order for the claims to have a            
          definite meaning and scope.                                                 
               On page 6 of the specification appellants disclose that                
          their invention is simply "the use of helium instead of nitrogen            
          as a carrier gas in a process for forming a dielectric layer such           
          as BPSG to provide various unexpected results." Nevertheless, as            
          correctly observed by the examiner in discussing the prior art on           
          which he has relied to reject the claims before us, the use of              
          helium in a process for forming dielectric layers is specifically           
          described (in the sense of 35 U.S.C. § 102) by the prior art. See           
          Lee at column 4, lines 10 through 16; lines 48 through 50; column           
          4, line 63 through column 5, line 2; column 5, lines 7 through              
          17; and claim 10. See pages 2, 7, 9 and 10 of Yamashita. See                
          pages 11 and 12 of Hosoda. Part of the function of the                      
          requirement for claim definiteness found in the second paragraph            
          of § 112 is to distinguish the claimed invention from what is in            

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