Ex Parte TURNER et al - Page 2




          Appeal No. 2000-1961                                                        
          Application 08/840,200                                                      

                                     BACKGROUND                                       
               The disclosed invention relates to analyzing the on-line               
          operation of a mechanism, such as a steam trap.                             
               Claim 16 is reproduced below.                                          
                    16.  A method of analyzing the on-line operation of a             
               monitored mechanism comprising the steps of:                           
                    monitoring said control mechanism, on-line, to detect a           
               variable operating characteristic of said control mechanism;           
                    determining, on-line, a time-based baseline data set              
               for said operating characteristic representative of a normal           
               sequence of on-line operations of said control mechanism;              
                    comparing on-line operating characteristics of said               
               control mechanism with operations represented by said                  
               baseline data set of operating characteristics; and                    
                    signaling when said operations represented by said                
               baseline data set of operations and said on-line operations            
               differ in a predetermined amount.                                      

               The examiner relies on the following references:                       
          Yumoto et al. (Yumoto)        4,898,022      February 6, 1990               
          Hill et al. (Hill)            5,154,080      October 13, 1992               
          Hale                          5,239,874       August 31, 1993               
          Arcella et al. (Arcella)      5,329,465         July 12, 1994               
          McDonald et al. (McDonald)    5,425,270         June 20, 1995               

               Claim 16 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being             
          anticipated by Hill or Hale or Arcella. 2                                   

          2  In the future, we recommend that the examiner pick what                  
          he considers to be the best two rejections.  Normally, the best             
          rejection should be made, but it is understood that sometimes               
          there is doubt about the teachings of a reference which requires            
          a backup rejection.  However, unduly multiplicative alternative             
          grounds of rejection are burdensome to applicants and the Board             
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