Appeal No. 2000-2001 Application No. 09/172,732 dielectric substrate and a heat spreader. Nothing in the prior art even remotely suggests that such would provide for the enhanced adhesion achieved by the present invention.” The Examiner responds (answer at page 7) that the adhesion is the main characteristic of ZnCr which is the “critical aspect of the present invention.” We agree with the Examiner that having an enhanced adhesion between the heat spreader and the substrate is a critical part of the present invention and also that the ZnCr intermediate layer was commercially available at the time of the invention. However, we are persuaded by Appellants’ arguments that the mere fact that ZnCr was commercially available does not make it obvious to make use of an intermediate layer of ZnCr for the recited application, which further results in the enhanced heat transfer. Appellants further argue (brief at page 5) that the Examiner cites numerous references (U.S. Patent 5,343,073 to Parthasarathi, U.S. Patents 5,367,196 and 5,608,267 to Mahulikar, U.S. Patent 5,022,968 to Lin, U.S. Patent 5,302,158 to Chen, U.S. Patent 4,740,425 to Leland et al.) for apparently taking a “judicial notice” to show that the prior art does teach the application of an intermediate ZnCr layer between a heat spreader and a substrate. Appellants specifically argue (id.) that none 5Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007