Ex Parte WATANABE et al - Page 14




          Appeal No. 2002-2274                                                        
          Application No. 08/387,158                                                  

          of these claims the amount of zinc can be as low as about 20% and           
          the amount of indium can be as low as 0.11%.  Linder teaches that           
          the alloy can contain about 20 wt% zinc and about 0.1 wt% indium            
          (col. 1, lines 23-25).  Using 0.11 wt% indium in Linder’s alloy             
          would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art for             
          the reason given above regarding the rejection of claim 33.                 
               Dependent claim 61, which depends from claim 60, claims an             
          alloy comprising about 20% to about 30% Zn, 0.11% to about                  
          0.5% In, about 0.005% to about 0.1% Ti, about 0.001% to about               
          0.02% B, and the balance Al.  Independent claim 67 claims an                
          alloy consisting essentially of from about 10% to about 50% Zn,             
          0.11% to about 0.6% In, about 0.005% to about 0.1% Ti, about                
          0.001 to about 0.02% B, and the balance Al.  Adding the amounts             
          of Ti and B recited in claims 61 and 67 to Linder’s alloy would             
          have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art in view of            
          JP ‘683, JP ‘637 or JP ‘128 for the reason given above regarding            
          the rejection of claim 45.                                                  
               The alloy recited in claim 63, which consists essentially of           
          about 10% to about 50% Zn, 0.11% to about 0.6% In, about 0.0005%            
          to about 0.3% of at least one metal selected from Zr, Si, Ce, Ti,           
          and B, and the balance Al, would have been obvious to one of                
          ordinary skill in the art in view of JP ‘683, JP ‘637 or JP ‘128            

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