Ex Parte NAGAOKA et al - Page 9




           Appeal No. 2003-0060                                                                     
           Application 09/236,718                                                                   


                 The appellants argue that Pike provides no motivation to                           
           select polyamide-polyester from his disclosed laundry list of                            
           particularly desirable pairs of incompatible polymers (brief,                            
           page 8).  Pike’s “laundry list” includes only three pairs of                             
           polymer combinations: polyolefin-polyamide, polyolefin-polyester,                        
           and polyamide-polyester (col. 7, line 60 - col. 8, line 10).                             
           Selection of polyamide-polyester from these three combinations                           
           clearly would have been fairly suggested to one of ordinary skill                        
           in the art by the reference.                                                             
                 The appellants argue that Pike teaches that polyamides and                         
           polyesters are both inherently hydrophilic and hydrophilically                           
           modifiable, and that one of ordinary skill in the art, therefore,                        
           would not be able to use the disclosed polyamide-polyester pair                          
           (brief, pages 8-9).  The inherently hydrophilic polymers                                 
           disclosed by Pike are copolymers of poly(oxyethylene) and                                
           polyamide or polyester, not polyamide or polyester homopolymers                          
           (col. 5, line 63 - col. 6, line 6).  Polyamide and polyester                             
           homopolymers are disclosed as being hydrophilically modifiable                           
           (col. 6, lines 7-10).  Moreover, Pike recites the polyamide-                             
           polyester combination in a claim (4).  The appellants, therefore,                        
           are arguing that a claim of a U.S. patent is not enabled.  Such                          
           an argument must be supported by clear and convincing evidence,                          

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