Ex parte KONZAK et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 1996-0212                                                        
          Application No. 08/261,759                                                  


          requires substantive arguments as to why the claims are                     
          separately patentable.  See CFR § 1.192(c)(7) 1995.                         
          Accordingly, we have considered composition claims 6-20 as a                
          single group and have selected appealed claim 6 for the basis               
          of deciding this appeal from this grouping of claims.  Since                
          we sustain the rejection of appealed claim 6, we necessarily                
          also sustain the rejection of claims 7-20.                                  
               Appealed method of use claims 1-5 and 36-40 and appealed               
          fertilizer/plant combination claims 21-29 are another matter.               
          As emphasized by appellants in their brief, Borisov discloses               
          phosphate ester fertilizers only for use by application to                  
          soil, not for foliar application as claimed, and Polle has                  
          offered his opinion in the declaration executed on May 24,                  
          1993 that “workers in this field do not conclude that                       
          fertilizer applied to soil can be used for foliar                           
          applications” because, inter alia, “the leaves and roots of                 
          plants differ in their physiology”.  See the declaration at                 
          pages 10 and 11.  Moreover, the examiner has referred to no                 
          disclusure in Borisov or the relied upon Nooden patent that                 
          factually supports his broad allegation that “it would have                 
          been obvious for one of ordinary skill in the art to take                   
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