Ex Parte PAFF - Page 17




          Appeal No. 1998-0872                                                        
          Application No. 08/438,479                                Page 17           


          Smart, although the color of the icon will change, there is no              
          change in the pictorial representation, and that Smart merely               
          shows an alarm condition when it occurs, which does not tell the            
          operator whether the door is open or closed at any particular               
          time.                                                                       
               The examiner's position (answer, page 16) is that Smart                
          discloses that the objects are being shown in their actual                  
          position in the real world, and that "it is considered obvious              
          that the color indication of the objects and the object positions           
          have some sort of correlation and for that matter there is a                
          pictorial representation of the objects in any color coded                  
          condition."                                                                 
               We find that Smart discloses (page 3) that objects such as             
          doors "are shown on the map as icons or symbols denoting their              
          actual positions in the real world."  We find that the                      
          disclosure that icons denote the "actual positions" of objects in           
          the real world suggests that the icons can represent the objects            
          actual position i.e., open/closed, and not just the location of a           
          door in a building.  Because Smart uses the phrase "actual                  
          position" instead of perhaps "actual location" the language used            
          would have suggested to an artisan the actual open/closed                   
          position of an output device such as a door or window.  In                  







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