Ex Parte PAFF - Page 19




          Appeal No. 1998-0872                                                        
          Application No. 08/438,479                                Page 19           


          (Group V).  The examiner's position (answer, page 17) is that the           
          center screen of the workstation of Smart, which displays a map             
          of the surveillance area, may be considered a sub-image control             
          palette.  Appellant asserts (brief, page 16 and reply brief, page           
          5) that a map of a surveillance environment is not a sub-image              
          control palette, and that neither Smart nor Williams shows or               
          suggests using a sub-image control palette on the graphical image           
          to control the functions of a security device.                              
               We find that in Smart, the center screen, in addition to               
          displaying maps, is used to control and monitor equipment.  In              
          addition, (page 3) upon selecting an object on the graphical                
          display using the mouse, a control menu is displayed in a window            
          overlapping the map.  Smart also discloses that the control menus           
          are overlaid on the map (page 1), and that (page 3) the graphical           
          image (map) can continue to be manipulated even though the                  
          control menu is displayed. In contrast to claim 102, claim 106              
          does not require that the sub-image control palette shows a                 
          graphical representation of an entire area on a small scale.  As            
          broadly drafted, claim 106 only requires that a palette is                  
          superimposed on the graphical image and that the palette controls           
          a sub-image from the display, which is defined in claim 98, from            
          which claim 106 depends, as having one or more monitors.  Because           







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