Ex parte TING et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1999-0853                                                        
          Application No. 08/709,869                                                  


               "Anticipation is established only when a single prior art              
          reference discloses, expressly or under principles of                       
          inherency, each and every element of a claimed invention."                  
          RCA Corp. V. Applied Digital Data Sys, Inc., 730 F.2d 1440,                 
          1444, 221 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir.), cert. dismissed, 468 U.S.              
          1228 (1984), citing Kalman v. Kimberly-Clark Corp., 713 F.2d                
          760, 772,                                                                   
          218 USPQ 781, 789 (Fed. Cir. 1983).  The prior art disclosure               
          need not be expressed in order to anticipate.  Standard Havens              
          Prods., Inc. V. Gencor Indus., Inc., 953 F.2d 1360, 1369,                   
          21 USPQ2d 1321, 1328 (Fed. Cir.) cert. denied, 506 U.S. 817                 
          (1992).                                                                     
               Furthermore, "[t]o establish inherency, the extrinsic                  
          evidence 'must make clear that the missing descriptive matter               
          is necessarily present in the thing described in the                        
          reference, and that it would be so recognized by person of                  
          ordinary skill.'"  In re Robertson, 169 F.3d 743, 745, 49                   
          USPQ2d 1949, 1950 (Fed. Cir. 1999) citing Continental Can Co.               
          v. Monsanto Co., 948 F.3d 1264, 1268, 20 USPQ2d 1746, 1749                  
          (Fed. Cir. 1991).  "Inherency, however, may not be established              

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