Ex Parte WU et al - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2001-2448                                                        
          Application No. 09/105,492                                                  


          182 F.3d 1298, 1305, 51 USPQ2d 1161, 1165 (Fed. Cir. 1999) (“The            
          starting point for any claim construction must be the claims                
          themselves.”).                                                              
               A review of claim 1 reveals that it is the primary GO                  
          instruction issued by the recited microcontroller that the                  
          claimed FIFO queues not the memory transaction requests issued by           
          the recited decoding devices.  Once the memory transaction is               
          performed and one of the decoding devices accesses the memory               
          storage, the FIFO further dequeues the primary GO instruction.              
          Therefore, the FIFO queues and dequeues the memory grant signals            
          or the GO instructions.  Similarly, claims 7 and 13 require that            
          the memory arbitration queue memory grant signals and dequeue a             
          grant when a decoding device is to perform a memory transaction.            
               A rejection for anticipation under section 102 requires that           
          each and every limitation of the claimed invention be disclosed             
          in a single prior art reference.  In re Paulsen, 30 F.3d 1475,              
          1478-79, 31 USPQ2d 1671, 1673 (Fed. Cir. 1994).  See also Atlas             
          Powder Co. v. Ireco Inc., 190 F.3d 1342, 1347, 51 USPQ2d 1943,              
          1947 (Fed. Cir. 1999).                                                      
               We observe that Kavipurapu, as depicted in figure 20,                  
          teaches that request queue 202 operates in a FIFO manner (col. 9,           
          lines 58-62), but provides no disclosure related to memory grant            

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