Ex Parte KIM - Page 5




              Appeal No. 2001-2579                                                                  Page 5                 
              Application No. 08/885,996                                                                                   


              stored in the hard disk (col. 7, lines 59-64)."  (Examiner's Answer at 8.)  The appellant                    
              argues, "if Sasaki suggests a single print driver, then it is not understood why                             
              Kageyama is applied to the rejection."  (Reply Br. at 6.)                                                    


                     "Analysis begins with a key legal question -- what is the invention claimed?"                         
              Panduit Corp. v. Dennison Mfg. Co., 810 F.2d 1561, 1567, 1 USPQ2d 1593, 1597 (Fed.                           
              Cir. 1987).  Here, claim 1 specifies in pertinent part the following limitations: "storing a                 
              single print driver in said host. . . ."  Accordingly, the limitations require storing a print               
              driver in a computer hosting a printer.                                                                      


                     Having determined what subject matter is being claimed, the next inquiry is                           
              whether the subject matter would have been obvious.  The question of obviousness is                          
              "based on underlying factual determinations including . . . what th[e] prior art teaches                     
              explicitly and inherently. . . ."  In re Zurko, 258 F.3d 1379, 1386, 59 USPQ2d 1693,                         
              1697(Fed. Cir. 2001) (citing Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1, 17-18, 148 USPQ                           
              459, 467 (1966); In re Dembiczak, 175 F.3d 994, 998, 50 USPQ 1614, 1616 (Fed. Cir.                           
              1999); In re Napier, 55 F.3d 610, 613, 34 USPQ2d 1782, 1784 (Fed. Cir. 1995)).                               


                     Here, Sasaki discloses a "printing system consist[ing] of a printing device in the                    
              form of a laser printer LP capable of performing printing job [sic] according to print data,                 








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