Ex Parte Clement et al - Page 16



                    Appeal No. 2003-0124                                                                                                                                  
                    Application No. 09/487,832                                                                                                                            

                              35 U.S.C. § 251, ¶ 4, provides:                                                                                                             
                                        No reissued patent shall be granted enlarging                                                                                     
                                        the scope of the claims of the original                                                                                           
                                        patent unless applied for within two years                                                                                        
                                        from the grant of the original patent.                                                                                            
                    Thus, the plain meaning of the statue allows for broadening of                                                                                        
                    the scope of the claims of the original patent by reissue if                                                                                          
                    applied for within two years from the grant of the original                                                                                           
                    patent and the error is without any deceptive intention.                                                                                              
                              In summary, the record shows that the Examiner had indicated                                                                                
                    that claims 2 and 3 in the original application were allowable.                                                                                       
                    The Examiner also had indicated that claims 4 and 5 would be                                                                                          
                    allowable if rewritten to cure the 35 U.S.C. § 112, second                                                                                            
                    paragraph, issues of lack of antecedent basis due to improper                                                                                         
                    dependency.  Furthermore, the record contains evidence that the                                                                                       
                    Appellants did not intend to surrender the subject matter of                                                                                          
                    claims 2-4 and 9 of the original application.                                                                                                         
                              With respect to a different but related issue, namely,                                                                                      
                    prosecution history estoppel, the United States Supreme Court                                                                                         
                    recently recognized that,                                                                                                                             
                                        [u]nfortunately, the nature of language makes                                                                                     
                                        it impossible to capture the essence of a                                                                                         
                                        thing in a patent application.  The inventor                                                                                      
                                        who chooses to patent an invention and                                                                                            
                                        disclose it to the public, rather than                                                                                            
                                        exploit it in secret, bears the risk that                                                                                         
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