WAKALOPULOS et al. V. BILSTAD et al. - Page 17




                                  5A and 513, thereby exposing the sterile ends within the reactive field. As                                            
                                  these tabs are peeled away, the two exposed ends are moved toward one                                                  
                                  another (arrows E and F) to form a connection. The combined peeling and                                                
                                  joining motion imparted on the tabs is, of course, quite complex, involving                                            
                                  translation along two axes as well as rotation and bending (deformation) of                                            
                                  the tabs. This is clearly an example of a mechanism imparting motion along                                             
                                  a plurality of axes within a reactive field.                                                                           

                                  12. Figures 3 and 9 illustrate yet another type of complex motion involving                                            
                                  a plurality of axes. In particular, these two figures illustrate situations in                                         
                                  which a component is permanently deformed. In Figure 3, the ends of two                                                
                                  components are cut off prior to joining, and in Figure 9 a container is sealed                                         
                                  subsequent to filling. These cutting and sealing operations clearly involve                                            
                                  motion along axes perpendicular to the principal joining/assembling axis.                                              
                                  Although these operations do not involve gross displacement of components,                                             
                                  they do involve motion via deformation. In this sense, they result in motion                                           
                                  along a plurality of axes.                                                                                             
                                  13. In conclusion, I believe that there are several respects in which motion                                           
                                  along a plurality of directions within the reactive volume is described in the                                         
                                  '964 application. These include:                                                                                       
                                           a. Motion imparted by the conveyor of Figure 2 combined with                                                  
                                  joining/assembling motion as illustrated in Figures 3, 5, 6 and 8.                                                     
                                           b. (a) combined with additional motions necessary to bring                                                    
                                  components into alignment.                                                                                             
                                           c. (a) combined with additional motions necessary to "peel" away                                              
                                  protective tabs.                                                                                                       
                                           d. (a) combined with additional motions necessary to permanently                                              
                                  deform (cut or seat) components.                                                                                       
                                  14. Also in conclusion, I believe that one skilled in the field of automated                                           
                                  assembly would recognize immediately, upon reading page 3, lines 18-23,                                                
                                  that "assembling the ends together" would in many instances involve a                                                  
                                  plurality of directions, even in the absence of any fin-ther discussion. The fact                                      
                                  of the matter is that assembly often requires motion along multiple directions.                                        
                                  Even an action as simple as screwing the lid onto ajar involves both rotation                                          
                                  and translation.                                                                                                       
                         B. Ex. 2009, pp. 4-7, TT 5-14.                                                                                                  




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