Ex Parte LIVOLSI et al - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2003-0142                                                        
          Application No. 09/071,912                                                  


          These showings by the examiner are an essential part of complying           
          with the burden of presenting a prima facie case of obviousness.            
          Note In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444               
          (Fed. Cir. 1992).  If that burden is met, the burden then shifts            
          to the applicant to overcome the prima facie case with argument             
          and/or evidence.  Obviousness is then determined on the basis of            
          the evidence as a whole and the relative persuasiveness of the              
          arguments.  See Id.; In re Hedges, 783 F.2d 1038, 1040, 228 USPQ            
          685, 687 (Fed. Cir. 1986); In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1472,             
          223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir. 1984); and In re Rinehart, 531 F.2d            
          1048, 1051, 189 USPQ 143, 146-147 (CCPA 1976).                              
               In the instant case, with regard to independent claim 1, the           
          examiner asserts that Yoshida shows, in Figure 3, a latch having            
          a hysteresis characteristic comprising an input buffer 200, a               
          data line D, a clock section 110, 90, 114, and a hysteresis latch           
          115-188, 103.                                                               
               It is the examiner’s position that Yoshida shows the input             
          buffer as an inverter instead of a NAND gate enabled by an                  
          enabling signal as required by the instant claims.  However, the            
          examiner contends that Yoshida’s conventional CMOS inverter                 
          buffer 200 is known to have a high power dissipation and that               
          Mote’s Figure 7 shows a NAND logic gate having an enable signal             


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