Ex Parte PORTUGAL et al - Page 9



              Appeal No. 2004-1967                                                                Page 9                
              Application No. 09/027,439                                                                                
              another sequence . . . (hereinafter termed ‘Sequence B’) which is completely                              
              complementary to positions 955-993 of SEQ ID NO[:] 3, positions 954-992 of SEQ ID                         
              NO[:] 5, and positions 953-991 of SEQ ID NO[:] 6.”  Answer, page 7.  Nevertheless, we                     
              agree with appellants that neither of Hogan’s probes anticipates the subject matter of                    
              claims 47, 48, 53 or 55-58.                                                                               
                     Claims 47, 48 and 53 are directed to nucleic acid molecules comprising or                          
              consisting of SEQ ID NO: 3, 4, 5 or 6; RNA equivalents of  SEQ ID NO: 3, 4, 5 or 6; and                   
              either complete or substantial complements of SEQ ID NO: 3, 4, 5 or 6.  SEQ ID NOS:                       
              3, 4, 5 and 6 are 1506, 1505, 1453 and 1505 bases in length, respectively.  Hogan’s                       
              Sequences A and B are 30 and 39 bases in length, respectively.  Therefore, neither                        
              Sequence A nor Sequence B is long enough to meet the requirements of claim 47, 48                         
              or 53.  We see no basis for the examiner’s assertion that complete or substantial                         
              complements of SEQ ID NO: 3, 4, 5 or 6 need not extend the full length of SEQ ID NO:                      
              3, 4, 5 or 6 to anticipate the claims, and that “the sequences of Hogan meet the claim                    
              requirements because they are [ ] completely complementary to regions within SEQ ID                       
              NOS[:] 3, 5 and 6.”  Answer, page 10.  To be “equivalent,” “complementary” or                             
              “substantially complementary,” to SEQ ID NO: 3, 4, 5 or 6, a molecule must extend the                     
              full length of SEQ ID NO: 3, 4, 5 or 6, not just a portion of it.  The requirement that the               
              molecule be capable of base-pairing with SEQ ID NO: 3, 4, 5 or 6 according to standard                    
              Watson-Crick rules (i.e., completely complementary), or capable of hybridizing to SEQ                     
              ID NO: 3, 4, 5 or 6 under stringent conditions (i.e., substantially complementary), is an                 
              additional, not alternative, limitation.                                                                  







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