Ex Parte Lawlyes et al - Page 8




              Appeal No. 2005-0303                                                                                           
              Application No. 09/928,884                                                                                     

              include a heat sink element, passivation material, and a seal element in order to protect                      
              the inner components of the assembly from EMI interference and environmental                                   
              pollution.  The examiner notes that appellants are merely remedying a common problem                           
              within the electronics industry by providing a heat sink and seal elements.                                    
                      The examiner’s reasoning appears cogent to us.                                                         
                      Appellants first argue (principal brief-page 6) that neither Natsume nor Denzene                       
              teaches an automotive engine controller with a partitioned circuit assembly.  We find                          
              this argument to be unpersuasive for the reasons, supra, since we find that Natsume                            
              does, indeed, suggest an automotive engine controller with a partitioned circuit                               
              assembly, as broadly claimed.                                                                                  
                      Next, appellants assert that Denzene constitutes non-analogous art since it                            
              teaches a circuit assembly for use on outdoor telecommunications boxes.  While                                 
              appellants recognize that such boxes will experience environmental conditions, “they do                        
              not come anywhere near the conditions experienced by an engine controller...”                                  
              (principal brief-page 6).                                                                                      
                      The test for analogous art outside an inventor’s field of endeavor is whether the                      
              art pertains to the particular problem confronting the inventor.  In re Clay, 966 F.2d 656,                    
              659, 23 USPQ2d 1058, 1060 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                                                                    
                      While Denzene’s box may be outside of appellants’ endeavor, i.e., engine                               
              controllers, Denzene clearly teaches those skilled in the art of protecting electronic                         
              circuits of the need for heat sinks, seals and passivation material, the problem                               
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