Ex Parte Tsuji et al - Page 6


                  Appeal No.  2005-0543                                                           Page 6                    
                  Application No.  09/992,221                                                                               

                         Thus, as recognized by appellants, the examiner has changed his                                    
                  argument supporting the combination of Bentley with the other references.  See                            
                  Reply Brief, page 1.  What the examiner has failed to provide, however, is a                              
                  teaching or suggestion of why the ordinary artisan would look to Bentley, which                           
                  uses an absorbance and impedence method, based on the Inami, Kim, Hansen                                  
                  and Hoffman references, which use fluorescent and scattered light.  The rejection                         
                  thus fails to set forth a prima facie case of obviousness, and based on the record                        
                  before us, we are compelled to reverse it.                                                                
                                                        OTHER ISSUES                                                        
                         Bentley performs his marrow counts using a Cobias-Helios hematological                             
                  analyzer.  As seen from the abstract of Bentley et al., “Flow-cytochemical                                
                  differential leukocyte analysis with quantitation of neutrophil left shift.  An                           
                  evaluation of the Cobas-Helios analyzer,” Am. J. Clin. Path., Vol. 102, pp. 223-30                        
                  (1994), the Cobas-Helios analyzer classifies leukocytes by flow cytochemical                              
                  techniques.  In our review of the record we find no indication that either                                
                  appellants or the examiner discuss the fact that Bentley is drawn to the use of                           
                  flow cytometry for analyzing blood samples.  Thus Bentley may in fact be the                              
                  closest prior art and upon return of the application, the examiner may want to                            
                  revisit the Bentley reference.                                                                            
                                                     CONCLUSION                                                             
                         Because the examiner failed to set forth a prima facie case of                                     
                  obviousness, the rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) is reversed.                                          







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