Appeal No. 2005-0986 Application No. 09/727,904 of ensuring that no one other than the user is able to determine what particular information item has been purchased. Appellants argue that whereas the examiner admits that Nishioka fails to teach or suggest the claimed use of a blinded version of a first ciphertext portion of a signed ciphertext, and relies on Kyojima to provide these missing teachings, Kyojima, in fact, fails to provide such teachings. Specifically, appellants contend that there is no teaching in Kyojima regarding the use of a blinded version of a first ciphertext portion of a signed ciphertext of a given information item purchasable from a merchant. Rather, according to appellants, Kyojima merely discloses a particular blind decryption technique, and they have been unable to find any mention in Kyojima of a signed ciphertext, much less a blinded version of a first ciphertext portion of a signed ciphertext, as claimed (brief-page 5). Moreover, appellants argue, the examiner has not established a “cogent motivation” (brief-page 5) for modifying the reference teachings to reach the claimed invention because neither of the references relates to processing of a blinded version of a first ciphertext portion of a signed ciphertext of a given information item purchasable from a merchant. -6-Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007