Ex Parte Carpenter et al - Page 6


               Appeal No.  2006-1253                                                  Page 6                
               Application No. 09/969,451                                                                   
               reducing agent useful in Apelian’s composition “include: ethanol and propylene               
               glycol.”  See also, the compositions set forth in Apelian’s examples 2 and 4.                
                      While appellants include ethanol in the claimed composition as a                      
               preservative, Apelian used ethanol as a viscosity reducing agent.  In this regard,           
               we remind appellants that appellants’ use of ethanol for a different purpose than            
               Apelian does not alter the conclusion that its use in appellants’ composition                
               would have been prima facie obvious from the purpose disclosed in Apelian.  In               
               re Linter, 458 F.2d 1013, 1007, 173 USPQ 560, 562 (CCPA 1972).                               
                      Accordingly, we are not persuaded by appellants’ argument.                            


               Claim 29:                                                                                    
                      According to appellants (Brief, page 5), Apelian teaches (column 1, lines             
               26-31, and column 2, lines 2-5) that intramuscular administration of a formulation           
               of florfenicol and greater than 30% N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone causes injection site             
               irritation and tissue damage.  For this reason, appellants assert that claim 29 is           
               not obvious in view of Apelian.  Id.                                                         
                      As we understand appellants’ argument, there is no dispute that Apelian               
               teach a composition that is within the scope of appellants’ claimed invention.               
               Instead, appellants assert that since Apelian teaches that their composition may             
               have unsatisfactory results, Apelian teaches away from appellants’ composition.              
               We disagree.   As set forth in Ex parte Thumm, 132 USPQ 66, 67-68 (Bd. App.                  
               1960),                                                                                       
                      if applicant’s claims read directly on what is disclosed in the prior                 
                      art, such claims cannot be allowed even though the prior art                          






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