Ex Parte Levine - Page 7


                   Appeal No. 2006-1373                                                                                           
                   Application No. 09/814,054                                                                                     
                                  As thus far described therefore, the vehicle operator need only note the                        
                                  distance and direction between the two light dots 14 and 15 on the screen as                    
                                  the vehicle proceeds from location to location, and control the vehicle                         
                                  heading so as to continually or incrementally head toward the selected end                      
                                  destination.  Returning to FIG. 1, the vehicles compass heading can be                          
                                  shown by a heading display vector 18 on the screen 11 (provided by an                           
                                  electronic compass 17 energizing the receiver 10.)                                              
                                  In operation, as the vehicle proceeds from each location to the next, the                       
                                  light dot 14 shows such movement on the screen 11 to continually show the                       
                                  vehicle location on map displayed on the screen, or merely its X-Y                              
                                  coordinate location on the screen 11 without a map display.  Whenever, the                      
                                  vehicle deviates from a correct heading direction, due to traffic congestion,                   
                                  road repairs, accidents, or any other reason, the dots 14 and 15 on the screen                  
                                  11 diverge away from each other, and a new directional heading is required                      
                                  to be followed by the vehicle to reach its selected destination.                                

                          Thus, the claim does require displaying only two markings corresponding to the                          
                          changeable location of the vehicle and the selected destination without showing any                     
                          routing path interconnecting the two markings.                                                          
                   Now the question before us is what Asano and Ohmura would have taught to one of                                
                   ordinary skill in the art?  To answer this question, we find the following facts:                              
                   1. Asano states at column 6, lines 34-66 that:                                                                 
                                   In FIG. 4, the route from the present position to the destination has ten                      
                                   roads and nine branching points.  These roads and branching points are                         
                                   related to road numbers, road names and branching point names, as shown                        
                                   in FIG. 5.                                                                                     
                                   As shown in FIG. 6, the route information screen indicates not only the                        
                                   distances between the branching points (indicated by circles) on the routes                    
                                   from the present position to the destination, but also the names of the roads                  
                                   and branching points in the route.  This example is derived from the data                      
                                   shown in FIG. 5.                                                                               
                                   FIGS. 7(a) to 7(c) show the searched route on a entire route map screen                        
                                   (FIG. 7(a)) and shows the screen transitions for acquiring the route                           
                                   information.  The entire route map screen, as designated at 6 in FIG. 7(a),                    
                                   is formed with a map display panel 60 on which is displayed a determined                       
                                   route 63, extending from the present position of the vehicle, as indicated by                  

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Last modified: November 3, 2007