Ex Parte Stephens et al - Page 13

                Appeal  2006-1768                                                                            
                Application 10/389,327                                                                       
                in the burner art, we are similarly unpersuaded by Appellants’ arguments for                 
                the reasons discussed above.                                                                 
                     We affirm the § 103(a) rejection over Dinicolantonio.                                  

                § 103(a) REJECTION OVER DINICOLANTONIO IN VIEW OF NEWBY                                      
                      The Examiner rejected claims 3 and 11 over Dinicolantonio in view of                   
                Newby (Answer 6).  The Examiner stated that Dinicolantonio fails to teach a                  
                flat flame burner (Answer 6).  Newby was cited to teach a flat flame burner                  
                to reduce NOx emissions (Answer 6).  The Examiner concluded that it                          
                would have been obvious to combine Newby’s flat flame burner with                            
                Dinicolantonio’s burner in order to reduce NOx emissions (Answer 6).                         
                      Appellants argue that Newby does not cure the deficiencies (i.e., the                  
                total main port area being at least 1.0 in2 per (MM) Btu/hr) of the                          
                Dinicolantonio reference (Br. 15).  Appellants also argue that “there is                     
                nothing to suggest that it would be desirable to modify the teachings of                     
                Dinicolantonio by the teachings of Newby” (i.e., lack of motivation to                       
                combine) (Br. 15).                                                                           
                      The Examiner responds that Dinicolantonio does not have the                            
                deficiency (i.e., total main port area) that would require Newby to remedy                   
                such deficiency (Answer 10).  Moreover, the Examiner states that                             
                motivation for the combination is clearly delineated in the Newby reference                  
                (i.e., reduce NOx emissions) (Answer 11).                                                    
                      We agree with the Examiner’s ultimate determination that claims 3                      
                and 11 are unpatentable over Dinicolantonio in view of Newby.                                
                      Newby is applied by the Examiner for his teaching of using a flat-                     
                flame burner (Answer 6), not for using burner port holes having the claimed                  

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