Ex Parte Stephens et al - Page 16

                Appeal  2006-1768                                                                            
                Application 10/389,327                                                                       
                Dinicolantonio reference (Br. 19).  Appellants also argue that Ferguson’s                    
                steam injection point is in the flue gas recirculation duct which is                         
                “inconsistent with Appellant’s claimed invention” (Br. 18).  Appellants                      
                further argue lack of motivation for combining Ferguson’s steam injection                    
                with Dinicolantonio’s burner assembly (Br. 17).                                              
                      The Examiner responds that Dinicolantonio does not have the                            
                deficiency (i.e., total main port area) that would require Ferguson to remedy                
                such deficiency (Answer 10).  Moreover, the Examiner states that                             
                motivation for the combination is clearly delineated in the Ferguson                         
                reference (i.e., to heat and atomize the fuel) (Answer 11).                                  
                      We agree with the Examiner’s ultimate determination that claims 11-                    
                13 and 21-23 are unpatentable over Dinicolantonio in view of Ferguson.                       
                      Ferguson is applied by the Examiner for his teaching of using steam                    
                injection in a burner (Answer 7), not for using burner port holes having the                 
                claimed area.  Moreover, motivation for the combination of Ferguson’s                        
                steam injection with Dinicolantonio’s burner assembly is provided by                         
                Ferguson, that is, to atomize the fuel and drawing gases into the burner                     
                (Ferguson col. 1, ll. 41-47).                                                                
                      We are not persuaded by Appellants’ argument that Ferguson’s steam                     
                injection location is inconsistent with the claims.  Claims 11-13 require that               
                the “steam tubes” terminate “adjacent the upstream end of said burner tube                   
                for introducing steam into said burner tube.”  In examining Ferguson’s                       
                Figure 2, we find that steam jet 48 is “adjacent” to the burner head 39.                     
                Moreover, we find that in order for the steam to perform its atomizing                       
                function for the fuel, the steam jet 48 would need to be located in relative                 
                proximity (i.e., “adjacent”) to the burner port 39.                                          

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