Ex Parte ELLIS et al - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2006-1783                                                         
          Application No. 09/183,694                                                   
          Inc., 190 F.3d 1342, 1347, 51 USPQ2d 1943, 1947 (Fed. Cir. 1999);            
          In re Paulsen, 30 F.3d 1475, 1478-79, 31 USPQ2d 1671, 1673 (Fed.             
          Cir. 1994).  Rejections based on § 102 must rest on a factual                
          basis wherein the burden of proof is placed “on the Patent Office            
          which requires it to produce the factual basis for its rejection             
          of an application under sections 102 and 103."  In re Piasecki,              
          745 F.2d 1468, 1472, 223 USPQ 785, 787-88 (Fed. Cir. 1984)                   
          (citing In re Warner, 379 F.2d 1011, 1016, 154 USPQ 173, 177                 
          (CCPA 1967)).  The examiner may not, because of doubt that the               
          invention is patentable, resort to speculation, unfounded                    
          assumption or hindsight reconstruction to supply deficiencies in             
          the factual basis for the rejection.  See In re Warner, 379 F.2d             
          at 1017, 154 USPQ at 178 (CCPA 1967).                                        
               Before addressing the Examiner’s position and Appellants’               
          rebuttal, it is an essential prerequisite that the claimed                   
          subject matter be fully understood.  The claim construction                  
          analysis begins with the words of the claim.  See Vitronics Corp.            
          v. Conceptronic, Inc., 90 F.3d 1576, 1582, 39 USPQ2d, 1573, 1576             
          (Fed. Cir. 1996).  As we direct our attention to Appellants’                 
          claim 21 in order to derive an understanding of the scope and                
          content thereof, we note that the claim requires that the data               
          controller minimize the interrupts to the processor.  The claim              
          also requires that the data controller does so by re-ordering the            





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