Ex Parte Kroell et al - Page 6




          Appeal No. 2006-2382                                                         
          Application 09/902,140                                                       

               Although the specification discusses that conventional                  
          simulation requires simulation of many cycles until a steady                 
          state is approached (convergence) and that iterative methods are             
          much more efficient (specification, p. 3, lines 4-14), and while             
          Wong '643 mentions "steady state," "iterative" techniques, and               
          "errors," this is a discussion of the prior art and not the                  
          claimed invention.                                                           
               Wong '643 discloses a method for more quickly arriving at               
          the steady state of closed-loop self-regulated or periodically               
          driven piecewise-linear systems.  The system is switched between             
          various topologies in a switching cycle (e.g., col. 1,                       
          lines 50-52; col. 3, lines 18-22).  The state of the system is               
          represented by state variables that collectively form a state                
          vector.  The process iteratively repeats until the initial state             
          vector and the final state vector are within a user specified                
          tolerance (abstract).  The examiner has not clearly explained,               
          nor do we find, how the process in Wong '643 involves carrying               
          out first and second DC-simulation runs and then comparing the               
          simulated values from the runs.  The examiner has failed to make             
          out a prima facie case of anticipation.  The rejection of                    
          claims 1, 5, 7, and 13 is reversed.                                          






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