Ex Parte Malackowski et al - Page 24

                Appeal 2006-1914                                                                               
                Application 09/764,609                                                                         

           1    wireless active tracking devices, as claimed.  From our review of claims 1                     
           2    and 29, we do not find any language regarding an "active" wireless system,                     
           3    or any other language that would distinguish the claimed wireless                              
           4    transceiver from the applied prior art.  Rather, we agree with the Examiner                    
           5    (Answer 9) that "Appellants' invention as claimed does not involve any                         
           6    particular kind of wireless communication, no specific structure that enables                  
           7    wireless transmission and reception of signals and no specific structure that                  
           8    would be required to modify the handwired prior art systems to use wireless                    
           9    transmission." We further agree with the Examiner (Answer 10) that there is                    
          10    not teaching or evidence in Chader that hard wires are necessary or critical                   
          11    for proper operation of the invention."                                                        
          12          From all of the above, we find that the strength of the prima facie case                 
          13    advanced by the Examiner is not outweighed by the evidence and arguments                       
          14    presented by Appellants.  The rejection of claims 1 and 29, and dependent                      
          15    claims 2-22, 31-34, 80-83, 91-100, 102, 105, and 106 is sustained.                             
          16          We turn next to claims 23-28 and 84-90.  Only claim 23 has been                          
          17    argued by Appellants.  Accordingly, we select claim 23 as representative of                    
          18    the group.  Claim 23 recites, inter alia, an activation button, a release button               
          19    operatively coupled to the adapter surface, and that the smart instrument is                   
          20    adapted to be interchangeably coupled with a patient tracking system and at                    
          21    least one generic instrument.   From our review of the language of the claim,                  
          22    we find that the activation button and release button are not connected to any                 
          23    structure, other than the broad language that the release button is                            
          24    operationally coupled to the adapter interface.   Nor do we find any recited                   
          25    function relating to the operation of these buttons.  We find from the                         


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