Ex Parte Ackerman et al - Page 10

                Appeal 2006-2179                                                                              
                Application 10/735,369                                                                        
                the issued patent.”)).  The fundamental reason for the doctrine of                            
                obviousness-type double patenting is to prevent unjustified timewise                          
                extension of the right to exclude granted by a patent, regardless of how the                  
                extension arose.  Eli Lilly, 251 F.3d at 967-68, 58 USPQ2d at 1878.                           
                      To determine whether obviousness-type double patenting exists                           
                between claims, we must compare claim elements in a side-by-side fashion.                     
                See, e.g., Georgia Pacific Corp. v. U.S. Gypsum Co., 195 F.3d 1322,                           
                1326-29, 52 USPQ2d 1590, 1593-96 (Fed. Cir. 1999).  We must keep in                           
                mind that “a double patenting rejection of the obviousness type rejection is                  
                ‘analogous to a [failure to meet] the nonobviousness requirement of                           
                35 U.S.C. § 103.”  Longi, 759 F.2d at 892 n.4, 225 USPQ at 648 n.4.                           
                      Here, representative claim 1 on appeal recites:                                         
                      1.  A method for preparing a protected article, comprising the                          
                      steps of providing the article;                                                         
                      depositing a bond coat onto an exposed surface of the                                   
                      article; and                                                                            
                      producing a thermal barrier coating on an exposed surface                               
                      of the bond coat, wherein the step of producing the thermal                             
                      barrier coating includes the steps of                                                   
                           depositing a primary ceramic coating onto an exposed                               
                           surface of the bond coat, and                                                      
                           depositing a stabilization composition onto an exposed                             
                           surface of the primary ceramic coating, wherein the                                
                           stabilization composition comprises a first element                                
                           selected from Group 2 or Group 3 of the periodic table,                            
                           and a second element selected from Group 5 of the                                  
                           periodic table, and wherein the atomic ratio of the amount                         
                           of the first element to the amount of the second element is                        
                           at least 1:3.                                                                      




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