Ex Parte Zehler - Page 4

                Appeal 2006-2269                                                                                  
                Application 10/051,938                                                                            

                Funkhouser demonstrates that the claimed shock absorber structure is                              
                conventional in the art.  The Examiner concluded that it would have been                          
                obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was made                    
                to combine “the fluid disclosed by Duncan . . . with a shock absorber as                          
                taught by Funkhouser as an obvious implementation of the fluid which                              
                addresses environmental concerns with regards to leaking shock absorbers”                         
                (Answer 4).                                                                                       
                       Appellant argues that the “C810” acid disclosed by Duncan is a linear                      
                carboxylic acid mixture composed of n-C8 and n-C10 acids with minor                               
                amounts of n-C6 and n-C12 acids present (Br. 10).  Appellant further argues                       
                that Duncan does not contain any teaching that “C810” has a mixture as                            
                claimed or that it is used as a dampening fluid (Br. 10).                                         
                       Appellant also argues that Duncan provides no indication of any                            
                beneficial result (i.e., better dampening capabilities or improved                                
                biodegradability) from including a C6 acid in the “C810” composition                              
                (Br. 10-11).  In this regard, Appellant further argues that Duncan does not                       
                disclose a dampening fluid having a C6 acid (Br. 10).  Appellant contends                         
                that, given Duncan’s focus on mixing linear and branched acids, there would                       
                be no motivation or reasonable expectation of success in forming a mixture                        
                as claimed by Appellant (Br. 11).                                                                 
                       The Examiner responds that Duncan’s Table 8 discloses that the                             
                “TPE/C810/Ck8” is a polyol ester which contain a hindered polyol                                  
                (i.e., pentaerthitol) and a carboxylic acid (i.e., C810) (Answer 5).  The                         
                Examiner indicates that both Table 1 and 2 and column 20, lines 44-50 of                          
                Duncan disclose that “C810” contains C6 and C8 acids (Answer 5).  The                             


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