Ex Parte Zehler - Page 12

                Appeal 2006-2269                                                                                  
                Application 10/051,938                                                                            

                preponderance of the evidence with due consideration to persuasiveness of                         
                argument.  Id. at 1585.                                                                           
                       In light of the foregoing discussion, it is apparent that the totality of                  
                the record demonstrates that Appellant has not met his burden of showing                          
                that the claimed combination of monocarboxlic acids and dicarboxylic acid                         
                was adequately described to one skilled in the art.  Accordingly, the                             
                Examiner’s rejection for lack of written description is sustained.                                
                       We affirm the Examiner’s rejection of claim 46-48, 62-64 and 76                            
                under § 112, 1st paragraph as violating the written description requirement.                      
                                                   REMAND                                                         
                       We remand this application to the Examiner to resolve an internal                          
                conflict between allowed claims 53 and 79-80 and rejected claims 40, 56,                          
                70, 78, 82 and 84.                                                                                
                       The Examiner indicated that claims 53 and 79-80 are allowed.  We                           
                note that independent claim 53 is identical to claim 38 with the exceptions                       
                that claim 53 recites “trimethylolpropane” instead of “a hindered polyol”                         
                and the mixture of monocarboxylic acids in claim 53 is not literally                              
                described as having “two or more” C5 to C9 linear monocarboxylic acids.                           
                In effect, claim 53 is narrower than claim 38 only in respect to the “hindered                    
                polyol” being trimethylolpropane.2  Because the Examiner did not include a                        
                                                                                                                 
                2 Though claim 53 does not recite that the mixture of monocarboxlic acids                         
                comprises “two or more” of the C5 to C9 linear monocarboxylic acids, as                           
                claim 38 does, such language (i.e., “two or more”) appears inherently to be                       
                present in claim 53.  The recitation of “a mixture of C5, C6, C7, C8 and C9                       
                linear monocarboxylic acids” in claim 53 may reasonably be construed as                           
                necessarily requiring  “two or more” of the recited monocarboxylic acids                          
                because a “mixture” requires at least two components.                                             
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