Ex Parte Ronay - Page 7

                Appeal 2006-2351                                                                                 
                Application 10/645,493                                                                           
                col. 29, ll. 3-7).  Molnar I concludes the passage by making a general                           
                statement that “[s]upplying lubricant separately and independently of the                        
                abrasive to the operative finishing interface is preferred because this                          
                improves finishing control” (Molnar I, col. 29, ll. 8-11).                                       
                       From these disclosures, we interpret Molnar I’s passage discussed                         
                above as stating that the abrasive or lubricant may be contained either in the                   
                slurry or the finishing element (i.e., polishing pad) so long as the abrasive                    
                and lubricant are separately and independently supplied for improved                             
                finishing control.  In fact, Molnar I’s example at column 29, lines 3-7                          
                includes an example where the finishing element (i.e., polishing pad)                            
                contains the abrasives and the slurry contains the lubricant.  Molnar I’s                        
                passage further includes an example where the lubricant is contained in the                      
                finishing element (i.e., polishing pad) (Molnar I, col. 28, ll. 50-53).                          
                Therefore, the Examiner’s position that the lubricant and abrasive are                           
                inherently separately supplied such that the lubricant is supplied in the                        
                finishing element (i.e., polishing pad) and abrasive is supplied in the slurry is                
                supported by Molnar I’s disclosure.                                                              
                       In any event, in view of our construction of “consists essentially of”                    
                noted above, whether the abrasive is separately supplied from the lubricant                      
                is not critical to our finding that Molnar I anticipates Appellant’s claimed                     
                invention.  Rather, because we construe “consists essentially of” in                             
                Appellant’s claims such that abrasives do not materially affect the basic and                    
                novel characteristics of the claimed invention, Molnar I’s finishing element                     
                may contain abrasives in addition to the solid lubricant and still meet                          
                Appellant’s claim feature of a polishing pad that “consists essentially of a                     
                polymeric matrix and solid lubricant particles.”  Therefore, our                                 

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