Ex Parte RUSSO et al - Page 19

                Appeals 2006-2874 and 2006-2747                                                                 
                Applications 08/544,212 and 09/287,664                                                          
                Patent 5,401,305                                                                                
           1    D.  Findings of fact on obviousness                                                             
           2           The following findings are believed to be supported by a                                 
           3    preponderance of the evidence.                                                                  
           4                                                                                                    
           5                          Examiner's obviousness rejection                                          
           6           In Appeal 2006-2747, the Examiner also rejected claims 28-32 as                          
           7    being unpatentable under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over the prior art.                                 
           8           In particular, the Examiner rejected claims 28-32 as being                               
           9    unpatentable over (1) Lagendijk (U.S. Patent 5,028,566) in view of                              
          10    (2) Gordon (U.S. Patent 4,308,316).                                                             
          11           Gordon is prior art under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b), having issued more than                    
          12    one year prior to the filing date of the application which matured into the                     
          13    patent sought to be reissued.                                                                   
          14           Lagendijk is prior art under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) vis-à-vis the filing                     
          15    date of the application which matured into the patent sought to be reissued.                    
          16    Appellants also claim benefit under 35 U.S.C. § 120 of two earlier                              
          17    applications, the earliest of which was filed on 27 December 1991.                              
          18    Assuming without deciding that Appellants are entitled to an effective filing                   
          19    date of 27 December 1991, Lagendijk is nevertheless prior art under                             
          20    35 U.S.C. §102(e).  The filing date of the application which matured into the                   
          21    Lagendijk patent was filed on 27 July 1990.  Appellants have made no                            
          22    attempt to antedate Lagendijk.  Accordingly, for the purpose of deciding this                   
          23    appeal, Lagendijk is prior art.                                                                 
          24           The Examiner also observed—correctly—that the prior art relied upon                      
          25    is "representative of a large body of art disclosing CVD [chemical vapor                        



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