Ex Parte RUSSO et al - Page 22

              Appeals 2006-2874 and 2006-2747                                                        
              Applications 08/544,212 and 09/287,664                                                 
              Patent 5,401,305                                                                       
          1   controlled by In re Ochiai, 71 F.3d 1565, 37 USPQ2d 1127 (Fed. Cir. 1995).             
          2   Id. at 7.                                                                              
          3                                                                                          
          4                   Examiner's observation on candidate testing                            
          5         The Examiner had the following observation on Appellants'                        
          6   "every candidate needs a test" argument [Examiner's Answer, page 5                     
          7   (Appeal 2006-2747)]:                                                                   
          8               Applicants' argument that every candidate for                              
          9               evaluation in the art would require separate testing                       
         10               before drawing any conclusions is rebutted by the                          
         11               broad scope of materials disclosed and claimed in                          
         12               each of the prior art references of record.  Further,                      
         13               the argument suggests that the instant                                     
         14               specification, which does not include testing and                          
         15               evaluation of each species implicitly or explicitly                        
         16               claimed, is insufficient [under the enablement                             
         17               requirement of first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112]                         
         18               to support claims having the breadth of scope of                           
         19               instant claims 28-32.                                                      
         20                                                                                          
         21         We understand the Examiner to say that if the Examiner erred in                  
         22   making a § 103 rejection, then the claims are not patentable under the                 
         23   enablement requirement of the first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112.  In other            
         24   words, Appellants cannot have it both ways by presenting broad claims                  
         25   while at the same time maintaining that one skilled in the art would not               
         26   expect, absent tests, the prior art to be effective.                                   
         27                                                                                          
         28                                 Gordon '252                                              
         29         Gordon '252 is a patent cited in Appellants' specification and                   
         30   manifestly is part of "the prior art . . . of record" mentioned by the Examiner.       
         31   Col. 2, lines 15-27.                                                                   

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