Ex Parte Spencer et al - Page 5


                Appeal No. 2006-2850                                                                          
                Application No. 10/812,027                                                                    

                      We agree with Appellant’s description of the Kodama and Kamiya                          
                references, however, we disagree with the Appellant’s argument that the                       
                combination of Kodama, Kamiya and Hollenberg does not render the                              
                claimed subject matter obvious.  We note that Appellant’s arguments have                      
                not discussed the teachings of the Hollenberg reference.  As discussed infra                  
                we find that Hollenberg teaches many of claimed features which Appellant                      
                assert are absent from Kodama and Kamiya.   Claim 1 recites a “computer                       
                module” which includes a processor, map database and “at least one                            
                navigational sensor.”   Appellant’s specification, on page 1, identifies that                 
                navigation sensors include GPS receivers, accelerometer, gyros, compass                       
                etc.  Claim 1 further recites a “docking station, said computer module                        
                selectively matable with said docking station.”                                               
                      As discussed by the Examiner and Appellant, Kamiya teaches a                            
                vehicle navigation system, which makes use of a processor, navigation                         
                sensors, and a map database.  See abstract and figures 1 and 2.  Kamiya                       
                teaches several arrangements of the components, as shown in figures 1, 13,                    
                14 and 30.  There is a detachable unit with a MMECU (multi-media                              
                electronic control unit, which we consider to meet the claimed processor)                     
                and in each of these arrangements the navigational sensors are mounted on                     
                the vehicle and not in the detachable unit.  Further in figure 31, Kamiya                     
                teaches that all components are mounted to the vehicle.  Kamiya states that                   
                the reason that the gyro sensors (i.e. an inertial navigation sensor which is                 
                one of the two types of sensors used) are mounted on the vehicle and not the                  




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