Ex Parte Spencer et al - Page 7


                Appeal No. 2006-2850                                                                          
                Application No. 10/812,027                                                                    

                figure 2. Thus, Kodama teaches that the navigation device body includes all                   
                of the elements claimed (a GPS receiver is a navigation sensor), but Kodama                   
                does not teach how the navigational sensor unit is mounted to the car.                        
                However, given the discussion of moving the system from one car to another                    
                it is clear that the unit is removable.                                                       
                      Hollenberg teaches a “situation information system” a system which                      
                makes use of a mobile computer which has location finding capabilities that                   
                allow a user to navigate in unfamiliar cities.  See Column 5, lines 12 through                
                27 and column 6, lines 31 through 49.  The users can mount the devices in a                   
                vehicle or carry the device to explore on foot.  See column 6, lines 50                       
                through 54.  The device uses internal resources and when attached to a                        
                vehicle through a bracket, item 40, is connected to the vehicle’s resources,                  
                e.g. GPS antenna, radio frequency antenna, power supply etc.  See figures 7,                  
                8 and column 20, lines 35 through 45. We consider the bracket item 40 of                      
                Hollenberg to meet the claimed docking station.  Further, as Hollenberg                       
                teaches that the portable device has a display and can be used to navigate                    
                when not attached to the vehicle, we find that Hollenberg teaches that the                    
                portable device contains a processor, map database and a navigation sensor.                   
                Thus, it appears to us that Hollenberg teaches all of the limitations of claim                
                1.   Nonetheless the Examiner has rejected claim 1 over the combination of                    
                Kamiya, Kodama and Hollenberg.                                                                
                      We consider that one of skill in the art viewing Hollenberg, and                        
                Kodama would consider modifying the device of Kamiya to include a                             
                navigation sensor in the detachable unit as it would allow the user to use the                


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