Ex Parte Vargas et al - Page 5



            Appeal 2006-3416                                                                                 
            Application 10/884,751                                                                           
                6. Furst discloses that the wall surface 16 is formed by a plurality of                      
                      intersecting elongated members 18, and adjacent elongated members 18                   
                      are joined together by at least one U-shaped member 17 (Furst, col. 4,                 
                      ll. 56-57 and col. 5, ll. 48-53).                                                      
                7. In use, Furst’s tubular-shaped member 10 is expanded by standard                          
                      procedures, i.e., by inflating a balloon inside the member or by self                  
                      expansion, from a first diameter to a second, expanded diameter (Furst,                
                      col. 1, ll. 34-36, col. 1, ll. 47-50, col. 3, ll. 43-45 and col. 4, ll. 59-65).        
                8. Furst does not disclose that any portion of elongated members 18 or any                   
                      other portion of tubular member 10 juts out from its tubular-shaped                    
                      member to create a flange upon expansion of the tubular-shaped member.                 
                9. Furst’s graft is described as being used inside a body passageway to                      
                      provide support and/or to open blocked passageways (Furst, col. 4,                     
                      ll. 21-51).                                                                            

                                          PRINCIPLES OF LAW                                                  
                   “A claim is anticipated only if each and every element as set forth in the                
            claim is found, either expressly or inherently described, in a single prior art                  
            reference.” Verdegaal Bros. v. Union Oil Co. of California, 814 F.2d 628, 631, 2                 
            USPQ2d 1051, 1053 (Fed. Cir. 1987), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 827 (1987).                           
                   We determine the scope of the claims in patent applications not solely on the             
            basis of the claim language, but upon giving claims “their broadest reasonable                   
            interpretation consistent with the specification” and “in light of the specification as          

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