Ex Parte 5573648 et al - Page 6



            Appeal 2007-0128                                                                                  
            Reexamination Control 90/006,208                                                                  
            Patent 5,573,648                                                                                  

                   B. Prior Art                                                                               
                         i. Dempsey, U.S. Patent 4,227,984                                                    
            5) Dempsey '984 is directed to a membrane and electrode cell for detecting                        
            gases.  Specifically, Dempsey's abstract states:                                                  
                   A compact electrochemical gas sensing cell is described for detecting                      
                   gases such as carbon monoxide, NO2, alcohol vapors, etc.  The cell is                      
                   characterized by temperature stability during zero-air operation so that                   
                   background current with no gas flow is eliminated or minimized.  This                      
                   cell utilizes a hydrated, solid polymer electrolyte having reference,                      
                   sensing and counter electrodes mounted on the surface thereof with                         
                   one side of the membrane being flooded with distilled water to                             
                   provide self-humidification of the cell by water vapor transport across                    
                   the membrane.                                                                              

            (Dempsey '984, abstract).                                                                         

            6) Dempsey teaches that the membrane and electrode gas sensor is Abased on                        
            the oxidation or reduction of the constituent to be detected at the catalytic sensing             
            electrode.@  (Id. at col. 2, ll. 36-40).                                                          

            7) Dempsey identifies the following reactions when measuring carbon                               
            monoxide:                                                                                         
                   i. Sensing Electrode: CO + H2O = CO2 + 2H+  =  2e-                                         


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