Ex Parte 5573648 et al - Page 52



            Appeal 2007-0128                                                                                  
            Reexamination Control 90/006,208                                                                  
            Patent 5,573,648                                                                                  
            language construction of the term “cap” is something that provides cover.  Giving                 
            the term “cap” its broadest reasonable construction, we construe the term cap as                  
            encompassing a thing that provides cover.                                                         
                   Dempsey’s bottom plate covers the bottom of the sensing (13) and reference                 
            (11) electrodes.  As shown in Figure 1, the sensing electrode 13 is placed above the              
            chamber 14 and extends above Dempsey’s bottom plate covering 15.  Accordingly,                    
            we find that Dempsey’s bottom plate 15 is in contact with the sensing electrode.                  

            We conclude that Dempsey’s bottom plate covering 15 is a cap that is in contact                   
            with the sensing electrode.                                                                       
                   For the reasons provided above, we affirm the Examiner’s rejection of                      
            claims 1, 3-6, 8, 9, 13-16, 75, 79 and 80 under 35 U.S.C. 103(a) as being                         
            unpatentable over Dempsey in view of Grot, Uchida and/or Vanderborgh.                             


                   C. Claim 7 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable                      
                         over Dempsey in view of Grot, Uchida or Vanderborgh and further in                   
                         view of Tomantschger.                                                                
                   Atwood claim 7 depends from claim 1 and further requires that the                          
            membrane be formed from a metal oxide protonic conductor electrolyte.                             
                   The Examiner acknowledges that Dempsey, Grot and Uchida fail to                            
            Aexplicitly recite the use of a metal oxide protonic conductor electrolyte.@                      
            (Examiner=s Answer, p. 6).  The Examiner cites Tomantschger for the teaching of                   
            a metal oxide membrane for use in a gas sensor.  The Examiner concludes that it                   

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