Ex Parte Ehlers et al - Page 8

                Appeal No 2007-0310                                                                             
                Application No 10/260,498                                                                       

                       Appellants argue that Herold teaches the “removal of the catalyst                        
                residue and treating agent by acid precipitation and filtration” whereas “the                   
                instant claims specifically recite[] that no precipitate is formed by the                       
                addition of acid.”  (Br. 6.)  In addition, Appellants argue that “the Examiner                  
                has failed to point to any teaching of Nagata et al. regarding whether                          
                precipitates are formed in their invention by the addition of acid,” that                       
                “Doerge fails to supply the missing teaching to rectify the deficiencies of                     
                Herold,” and that “Doerge is not properly combinable with Herold et al. and                     
                Nagata et al. as Doerge does not teach precipitation of the acid, whereas                       
                Herold et al. do and Nagata et al. is silent.”  (Id.)                                           
                       We are not persuaded by these arguments.  First, the Examiner does                       
                not rely on Herold for teaching that no precipitate is formed.  Second, for the                 
                reasons discussed above, we agree with the Examiner that Doerge and Nagata                      
                each teach that “no precipitate is formed by reaction of the acid with the basic                
                catalyst,” as recited in claim 10.  Third, we agree with the Examiner that one                  
                of ordinary skill in the art would have been motivated to combine the                           
                references in order to avoid the need to remove precipitated salt.                              
                       We conclude that the Examiner has set forth a prima facie case that                      
                claim 10 would have been obvious over Herold in view of Nagata or                               
                Doerge, which Appellants have not rebutted.  We therefore affirm the                            
                rejection of claim 10 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  Claims 11-13 and 67-72 fall                       
                with claim 10.                                                                                  
                4.  OBVIOUSNESS REJECTION OF CLAIMS 25-28 and 73-78                                             
                       Claims 25-28 and 73-78 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as                           
                obvious over Pazos in view of Doerge and Nagata.  The Examiner argues                           


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