Ex Parte Harris - Page 17

              Appeal 2007-0325                                                                                         
              Application 09/780,248                                                                                   

         1    bid is accepted at said local computer, sending information about the new bid to                         
         2    the server computer, wherein said accepting a bid comprises comparing a local bid                        
         3    to said highest bid information, and sending said information to said server                             
         4    computer only when said local bid is higher than said highest bid information                            
         5    (FF21).  The Appellant contends that the Examiner’s use of a live auction analogy                        
         6    in the analysis of the rejection is inappropriate because a live auction does not                        
         7    involve storing high bids.  Certainly the reference to live versions of a claimed                        
         8    automated process is appropriate for assisting in an analysis.  As to the teachings of                   
         9    where the high bid is stored, as the above facts demonstrate, Harrington provides                        
        10    the requisite teaching.                                                                                  
        11        Accordingly we sustain the Examiner's rejection of claims 9-11 under 35                              
        12    U.S.C. § 103(a) as obvious over Shoham and Harrington.                                                   
        13                                                                                                             
        14     Claims 23, 24, and 27 rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as obvious over Barzilai                        
        15                                       and Auction This!.                                                    
        16        The reference to a web browser in Auction This! suggests automatically                               
        17    updating said displaying on each of said plurality of computers with new                                 
        18    information (FF25).7                                                                                     
        19        The Appellant contends that refreshing a display following manual triggering                         
        20    of a refresh button is not automatic refresh (Br. 10).  However, the Appellant has                       
        21    not limited the scope of the degree of automation, and the automatic nature of the                       


                                                                                                                       
              7 Also, although not part of the art applied in this rejection, Harrington describes                     
              automatically updating clients by the server in an auction environment (FF19).                           
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