Ex Parte Shwarts et al - Page 39



                   Appeal 2007-0493                                                                                                 
                   Application 10/289,967                                                                                           
                   Patent 6,144,380                                                                                                 

                   1164).  With regard to the third step, the court stated: “Finally, the Court                                     
                   must determine whether the reissued claims were materially narrowed in                                           
                   other respects to avoid the recapture rule.”  Id. (emphases added), citing for                                   
                   authority Hester, 142 F.3d at 1482-83, 46 USPQ2d at 1649-50; Clement,                                            
                   131 F.3d at 1470, 45 USPQ2d at 1165.  As in North American Container,                                            
                   the language “materially narrowed in other respects” relates for comparison                                      
                   back to the earlier recited “broader aspects of the reissued claim” (i.e.,                                       
                   surrendered subject matter).  Again, modification of “materially narrowed”                                       
                   with the phrase “in other respects” clarifies that reissue claims will avoid the                                 
                   recapture rule if materially narrowed in respects other than the broader                                         
                   aspects relating to surrendered subject matter.                                                                  
                           Similarly, in Hester Indus., the Federal Circuit determined that                                         
                   “surrendered subject matter - i.e., cooking other than solely with steam and                                     
                   with at least two sources of steam – has crept into the reissue claims                                           
                   [because] [t]he asserted reissue claims are unmistakably broader in these                                        
                   respects.”  142 F.3d at 1482, 46 USPQ2d at 1649.  Immediately after making                                       
                   this determination, the court then stated: “Finally, because the recapture rule                                  
                   may be avoided in some circumstances, we consider whether the reissue                                            
                   claims were materially narrowed in other respects.”  Id. (emphases added).                                       
                   Yet again, the language “materially narrowed in other respects” relates for                                      
                   comparison back to the earlier recited language “[t]he asserted reissue                                          
                   claims are unmistakably broader in these respects.”  It follows that Hester                                      
                   Indus. also makes clear that a reissue claim will avoid the recapture rule if                                    


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