Ex Parte Bang et al - Page 8

               Appeal 2007-0949                                                                             
               Application 10/081,312                                                                       

               as disclosed by Itoh and Morton (Itoh, col. 5, ll. 7-21; Morton, col. 3, ll. 48-             
               66). Woodruff, 919 F.2d at 1578, 16 USPQ2d at 1936-1937; Boesch,                             
               617 F.2d at 276, 205 USPQ at 219; Aller, 220 F.2d at 456, 105 USPQ                           
               at 235.                                                                                      
                      Regarding Appellants’ impermissible hindsight argument, our above                     
               discussion of the prior art disclosures demonstrates that temperature and                    
               pressure are result-effective variables.   Accordingly, it would have been                   
               obvious to determine the optimum range of these variables to achieve the                     
               desired density, which reasonably includes a density of “at least about 85%.”                
               Woodruff, 919 F.2d at 1578, 16 USPQ2d at 1936-1937; Boesch, 617 F.2d at                      
               276, 205 USPQ at 219; Aller, 220 F.2d at 456, 105 USPQ at 235.  Therefore,                   
               the Examiner has not used impermissible hindsight.                                           
                      We affirm the Examiner’s § 103(a) rejection of argued claim 1 and                     
               non-argued claims 2-7, 10-12, 18, and 19 over Toyoda in view of Ohashi,                      
               Itoh, Tomita, and Morton.                                                                    

               35 U.S.C. § 103(a) REJECTION OVER TOYODA IN VIEW OF OHASHI,                                  
               ITOH, TOMITA, MORTON AND KUBOTA                                                              

               DEPENDENT CLAIM 8                                                                            
                      Appellants argue that Kubota does not disclose that the magnesium                     
               fluoride coating has a density of at least about 85% and a purity of at least                
               about 99% as claimed (Br. 7).                                                                
                      We have considered Appellants’ argument and find it unpersuasive                      
               for the reasons below.                                                                       



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