Ex Parte Armijo et al - Page 9

                Appeal 2007-1096                                                                              
                Application 10/872,181                                                                        

                written description does not define an amount of “pressing force” nor any                     
                way for the Examiner to have determined that securing Nelson’s backing to                     
                the primary magnet would not meet the claimed limitation of a                                 
                “predetermined pressing force.”  The Examiner has not ignored this                            
                limitation as asserted by Appellants (Reply Br. 2), but has reasonably                        
                presumed that securing the backing to the magnet would satisfy the claimed                    
                limitation (Answer 5).  Thus, contrary to Appellants’ arguments (Reply Br.                    
                4), the Examiner has provided an explanation for her position.  Having                        
                established prima facie anticipation of the claimed subject matter, the                       
                Examiner properly shifted the burden to Appellants to prove otherwise.                        
                Spada, 911 F.2d at 708, 15 USPQ2d at 1658; In re King, 801 F.2d 1324,                         
                1327, 231 USPQ 136, 138-39 (Fed. Cir. 1986).  We find no evidence in the                      
                record before us to distinguish the claimed “pressing force” from the                         
                securing force utilized in Nelson.                                                            
                      It is also urged by Appellants that Nelson’s member 36 is not a                         
                stiffening member as required by the claims (Br. 9).  As we have interpreted                  
                this element, a stiffening member must be capable of covering part of the                     
                uvula and pressing against the uvula when held in place by the “backing.”                     
                Nelson clearly shows primary magnets that are pressed against the uvula,                      
                including magnets that are configured to the uvula’s shape (Nelson, Figs 8                    
                and 10a).  Thus, we agree with the Examiner’s determination that Nelson’s                     
                primary magnet encompasses the claimed stiffening member.                                     
                      For the foregoing reasons, we affirm the rejection of claim 1.  Because                 
                they were not separately argued, claims 3, 14, and 15 fall with claim 1.                      



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